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Meat Sci ; 88(3): 397-403, 2011 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21342750

RESUMO

The effect of Isabel (IGE) and Niagara (NGE) grape seed and peel extracts on lipid oxidation, instrumental colour, pH and sensory properties of raw and cooked processed chicken meat stored at -18°C for nine months was evaluated. The pH of raw and cooked samples was not affected by the addition of grape extracts. IGE and NGE were effective in inhibiting the lipid oxidation of raw and cooked chicken meat, with results comparable to synthetic antioxidants. The extracts caused alterations in colour, as evidenced by the instrumental (darkening and lower intensity of red and yellow colour) and sensory results of cooked samples. In the sensory evaluation of odour and flavour, IGE produced satisfactory results, which did not differ from synthetic antioxidants. These findings suggest that the IGE and NGE are effective in retarding lipid oxidation of raw and cooked chicken meat during frozen storage.


Assuntos
Antioxidantes/química , Conservação de Alimentos/métodos , Conservantes de Alimentos/química , Resíduos Industriais/análise , Carne/análise , Extratos Vegetais/química , Vinho , Animais , Galinhas , Temperatura Baixa/efeitos adversos , Culinária , Indústria de Processamento de Alimentos/economia , Frutas/química , Humanos , Concentração de Íons de Hidrogênio , Resíduos Industriais/economia , Fenóis , Pigmentação , Sementes/química , Olfato , Paladar , Substâncias Reativas com Ácido Tiobarbitúrico/análise , Vitis/química
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